Open-Source Slack Alternatives (2026, Self-Hosted)
Identifying Slack · Mark source

People look for a Slack alternative when they want self-hosted team chat, an OSI-style license, or topic threading instead of channel-only chat. This hub lists tools we verified on 2026-10-23. Slack is named only to identify that product class.
- Zulip — Apache-2.0 topic-threaded team chat you can self-host or run on Zulip Cloud.
- Mattermost — Open-core self-hosted team collaboration. Mixed LICENSE.txt (compiled MIT, source AGPL).
How we pick
- Public GitHub repository we could open (README or API).
- License copied from LICENSE / LICENSE.txt, including mixed/open-core cases.
- Self-hostable team chat documented by the project.
- No unsourced “beats Slack” claims.
Comparison
| Name | License | Stars | Last release | Platforms | Runs locally | Key strengths |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Zulip | Apache-2.0 | 26,095 | 12.3 | Linux, Docker, Web, Windows, macOS, Android, iOS | Yes | Apache-2.0 topic-threaded team chat you can self-host or run on Zulip Cloud. |
| Mattermost | other | 39,410 | v12.0.1 | Linux, Docker, Kubernetes, Web, Windows, macOS, Android, iOS | Yes | Open-core self-hosted team collaboration. Mixed LICENSE.txt (compiled MIT, source AGPL). |
Listed options: Zulip (Apache-2.0, topic threading) and Mattermost (open-core, Slack-shaped). Identification only: Slack is Salesforce’s hosted team chat. We did not copy Slack pricing or a feature scorecard.
Sourced snapshot (2026-10-23)
| Field | Zulip | Mattermost |
|---|---|---|
| Repository | github.com/zulip/zulip | github.com/mattermost/mattermost |
| Stars / forks | 26,095 / 10,457 | 39,410 / 9,068 |
| License | Apache-2.0 (LICENSE) |
Mixed (LICENSE.txt; GitHub NOASSERTION) |
| Latest release in this check | Server 12.3 (2026-09-21) | v12.0.1 (2026-10-22) |
| Job | Streams + topics | Channels / open-core collaboration |
| Self-host | Ubuntu/Debian, Docker | Docker, tar, k8s, Omnibus |
| Quality vs Slack | Not independently tested | Not independently tested |
Why Zulip is the OSI row
“Open source Slack alternative” is a durable query. The OSI-simple row we could source on 2026-10-23 from a public GitHub LICENSE is Zulip (zulip/zulip): Apache-2.0, 26,095 stars, Server 12.3. Its README’s job is topic-based threading, not a proof that it substitutes for Slack’s connector catalog, huddles, or Enterprise Grid.
Mattermost is the higher-star, Slack-shaped option (39,410 stars, v12.0.1). We list it because people search it by name. We do not collapse LICENSE.txt into “MIT.” Compiled vendor binaries are MIT; source you compile is AGPL v3.0 or commercial; server/enterprise is source-available. Same honesty pattern as n8n on Zapier alternatives.
Who should switch
- Need an Apache-2.0 topic-threaded server: Zulip 12.3 from zulip.com/self-hosting.
- Need Slack-shaped channels and accept mixed/open-core licensing: Mattermost v12.0.1. Read LICENSE.txt before you fork or resell.
- Need a document wiki, not chat: Notion alternatives.
- Need an LLM chat UI, not team chat: ChatGPT alternatives (Open WebUI).
- Need workflow automation into Slack: Zapier alternatives.
What we left out
Discord-class community chat is now a separate hub: Discord alternatives (Element Matrix client; Rocket.Chat MIT-plus-EE). Revolt / Stoat stayed out of that pass (discussions-only redirect). Discord is a different product class (community / voice) than Slack (workplace).
Related
- Zulip · Mattermost
- Writing & Office
- Notion alternatives · ChatGPT alternatives
- Zapier alternatives
- Community / Matrix chat: Discord alternatives
Listed options

Zulip
Apache-2.0 topic-threaded team chat you can self-host or run on Zulip Cloud.

Mattermost
Open-core self-hosted team collaboration. Mixed LICENSE.txt (compiled MIT, source AGPL).
FAQ
What is the best free Slack alternative I can self-host?
Among options we sourced on 2026-10-23, Zulip Server 12.3 is Apache-2.0 (26,095 stars) with topic-based threading. Mattermost v12.0.1 is the higher-star Slack-shaped option (39,410 stars) but LICENSE.txt is mixed (compiled MIT, source AGPL, enterprise source-available). “Best” depends on license simplicity versus channel-shaped UX. We have no bake-off.
Is Mattermost fully open source?
Not as a single OSI SPDX. LICENSE.txt (2026-10-23) licenses compiled Mattermost, Inc. binaries as MIT, source you compile as AGPL v3.0 or commercial, some admin trees as Apache-2.0, and server/enterprise as source-available. GitHub’s license field is NOASSERTION. Zulip’s LICENSE is Apache-2.0.
Does Zulip work like Slack channels?
Zulip’s README describes streams plus topics, not Slack-style channels-only. That is the product difference we sourced, not a quality rank. Mattermost is the closer channel-shaped row on this hub.
Can I use these commercially?
Apache-2.0 (Zulip) allows commercial use of that code. Mattermost’s compiled MIT vs AGPL-source split is in LICENSE.txt; enterprise features need their E20 terms. Not legal advice.
Sources & verification
- https://github.com/zulip/zulip
- https://github.com/zulip/zulip/blob/main/LICENSE
- https://github.com/mattermost/mattermost
- https://github.com/mattermost/mattermost/blob/master/LICENSE.txt
- https://slack.com/
- https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Slack_icon_2019.svg
License notes are not legal advice. Read the original LICENSE. Trademark & disclaimer.

